A Secret Weapon For reformasi intelijen indonesia
A Secret Weapon For reformasi intelijen indonesia
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The government does not have the correct to interfere with The interior self-governance of a CSO. The Law on Foundations, even so, stipulates which the organizational composition of the foundation should include three organs: the Governing Board (
What's more, It is far from distinct from Short article 82A with the Perppu regardless of whether a corporation needs to be formally sanctioned underneath Content articles 60, 61, 62, or 80A ahead of its members are issue to prison expenses. In applying felony penalties underneath Post 82A, You can find also no clarity about who has the authority to find out no matter if an organization violates Short article 59.
Bahkan jika aksi terorisme telah terjadi seperti Ali Imron yang dalam penjara, ia tetap dimanfaatkan untuk kepentingan intelijen.
Yang perlu menjadi perhatian dalam reformasi ini, meskipun intelijen bekerja di bawah pemerintahan yang demokratis, bukan berarti bahwa intelijen harus sepenuhnya di gerakkan oleh nilai-nilai demokratis.
Using any separatist motion’s symbols, such as a flag, is treason As outlined by content 104-107 of the Legal Code; these article content have already been used towards the West Papua Separatist Movement.
harus mampu atau bahkan harus disumpah agar tidak menggunakan intelijen demi kepentingan politis pribadi atau kelompoknya. Rahasia intelijen seperti baru-baru ini didorong oleh kepentingan politik akhirnya dibongkar dan dijadikan senjata untuk menyerang satu pihak yang menjadi lawan politknya. Kerahasiaan intelijen sepenuhnya harus dipatuhi dengan masa retensi twenty five tahun tanpa terkecuali.
In spite of not remaining authoritative, this document is still regarded as a development within the protection of human legal rights defenders.
This article examines the complexities bordering violence by Muslims towards the Ahmadiyya Group in Indonesia in its new period of democracy. Violence emerged in 1998 within the post-Suharto period when some Muslim groups, which include Entrance Pembela Islam (FPI), claimed that Ahmadiyya is really a deviant team (aliran sesat) Based on Islamic orthodoxy. This information will work to understand why and how Ahmadiyya became a focus on of violent attacks by some Muslim groups during the publish-Suharto period by thinking of the increase of Islamic fundamentalist teams all through this time of recent-identified religious independence. In doing this, I check with how politics, overall economy and Islamic theology emerged as important components that contributed towards the assault. Through identifying individual scenario experiments of assaults in towns throughout Java and Lombok, I also investigate how govt creates the plan to locate the greatest Answer And just how considerably the efficiency of this policy to resolve the challenge. Kata Kunci: Ahmadiyah, kekerasan, politik dan kebijakan negara 27
and from conducting actions that disrupt general public purchase and nicely-being. Violations of these provisions may produce the dissolution on the CSO. On top of that, this Regulation supplies discriminatory and too much bureaucratic controls around Global CSOs.
” The system for general public info requests is now more and more futile since the Commission’s selections had been overturned if the relevant federal government institution appealed the choice to the executive Court docket. These kinds of developments have made sizeable community participation hard.
In conclusion, we wish to underline three principal difficulties. Initial, the expertise on the militarization of intelligence and the use of intelligence organizations for the advantage of the elite must serve as a lesson to the restructuring and reform of intelligence into knowledgeable company, independent from politics and serving the reformasi intelijen indonesia passions with the point out solely.
Bukan berarti praktik intelijen dapat dilaksanakan secara semena-mena. Basis etis praktik intelijen sangat jelas dan gamblang dalam Pembukaan UUD 1945 yang berbunyi
Tapi apa yang bisa kita rasakan dan kita lihat dari hasil reformasi ini? Reformasi yang telah berjalan enam belas tahun ini semula bertujuan menegakkan demokrasi dan HAM, kini kita lihat hasilnya.
Konsep intelijen dalam memori kolektif rakyat Indonesia cenderung bermakna negatif karena dikaitkan dengan pekerjaan dinas rahasia pemerintah yang menangkap, menyiksa, dan bahkan melenyapkan lawan-lawan politik pemrintah yang tengah berkuasa. Praktek-praktek ini sering terjadi di masa lalu, bahkan masih ada di era reformasi saat kematian aktivis HAM Munir dikaitkan dengan aparat intelijen BIN.